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The Prescription Drug Program
Q. Does the Plan cover outpatient prescription drugs?
A. Yes, but only if you are not enrolled in Medicare Part
D or a Medicare Part C plan that provides a Medicare prescription drug benefit. The Plan's prescription drug benefits offer
cost-saving ways to
buy outpatient prescription drugs:
- A network of local participating retail pharmacies for short-term prescriptions.
- Medco Pharmacy, the mail-order service for long-term or maintenance
prescriptions.
- Medco Specialty Pharmacy.
No deductible is required.
Note: Prescription medications,
including injections, billed by and provided in a hospital or a doctor's office are not covered under the prescription drug program but may be covered medical expenses under the Medicare Supplement Plan. Medications billed to you by a pharmacy vendor are not covered under the Medical Plan, see page
28.
For Certain Prescription Drugs:
You must call Medco for pre-certification of certain prescription drugs.
This applies whether you are inside or outside the United States.
In the therapeutic chapters listed below, there will be
targeted drugs determined by Medco which will not be covered unless
pre-certified by Medco. Non-targeted drugs will be covered without such
authorization, and will continue to be dispensed with no further action
by either a participant or the prescribing physician. These classes are
proton pump inhibitors, sleep agents, depression, osteoporosis,
respiratory, cardiovascular, triptans, and growth hormone. Additional
prior authorization rules apply to certain therapeutic chapters of drugs;
miscellaneous immunological agents, central nervous system/miscellaneous
neurological therapy, biotechnology/adjunctive cancer therapy, central
nervous system/headache therapy, central nervous system/analgesics,
neurology/miscellaneous psychotherapeutic agents, and miscellaneous
pulmonary agents. Certain drugs within each chapter as determined by
Medco will only be covered to the extent they are authorized by Medco. If
you have a question regarding a drug in any of these therapeutic
chapters, contact Medco to determine whether your drug is covered without
precertification.
You must identify yourself as a member of the Medco retail pharmacy program to receive
Plan savings.
Call Medco at 800-695-4116 or check the Medco Web site at www. medco.com to locate a participating
retail pharmacy near you.
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Short-Term Prescriptions
A short-term prescription is written for a drug taken for a limited period of time, such as an antibiotic for a
specific illness or if your doctor wants you to try the prescription before having a long-term
prescription filled. The Plan provides benefits for up to a 34-day supply. See page
16 for limitations.
You have the choice of filling your prescriptions at:
- A local participating retail pharmacy (part of Medco's extensive network of retail pharmacies), where you will pay your share —
a percentage co-payment — of the discounted cost. There are no claims to file.
- A non-participating pharmacy of your choice, where you will pay the full retail price and file a claim for partial
reimbursement of the cost.
To receive the discounted price:
- Present your prescription and either your prescription drug identification card or the
primary participant's identification
number at a participating network pharmacy.
- The pharmacist enters the prescription and the primary participant's identification number into the pharmacy's computer system to confirm:
- That you are a participant or family member covered by this option.
- That it is a covered prescription.
- Your share of the prescription's cost.
- You do not file a claim.
The term primary participant refers to the participant whose identification number is used for
identification purposes. The primary participant is the retiree, survivor or individual who elected
COBRA coverage. Covered family members use the primary participant's identification number to access all
medical benefits. Be sure to give identification cards or the primary participant's identification
number to your spouse and any covered family members who may live away from home.
Note: Family members who elect COBRA coverage must use their own identification number after the date they
enroll as a COBRA participant.
Refills Too Soon?
Refills can be obtained if prescribed and needed. You must have used at least 75% of the previous prescription, based on the dosage prescribed,
before you can obtain a refill and receive Plan benefits.
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Co-Payments
For prescription drugs purchased at a participating retail pharmacy, you
pay a percentage of the discounted cost of the drugs.
|
Type of Drug: |
Retail Pharmacy Percentage Co-Payment: |
| Generic drugs |
30% |
| Formulary preferred brand name drugs |
30% |
| Formulary non-preferred brand name drugs |
50% |
Examples:
| Generic drug purchased at a retail
network pharmacy — discounted cost of medication is $24. |
| You pay 30% co-payment ($24 x .30) |
= |
$7.20 |
| Preferred brand name drug purchased at a retail
network pharmacy (if no generic is available) — cost of medication is $42. |
| You pay 30% co-payment ($42 x .30) |
= |
$12.60 |
| Non-preferred brand name drug purchased at a retail
network pharmacy (if no generic is available) — cost of medication is $64. |
| You pay 50% co-payment ($64 x .50) |
= |
$32 |
Retail Refill Limitation
For the third and subsequent refills of a long-term or maintenance drug, which is a drug you
take for an extended period of time, such as for ongoing treatment of diabetes, arthritis,
a heart
condition or high blood pressure, you will pay an additional 25% percentage co-payment.
The additional 25% co-payment does not apply to your annual prescription
drug out-of-pocket maximum.
For
example, the percentage co-payment for a generic maintenance drug purchased at a retail network
pharmacy is 55%.
|
Cost of a Generic Maintenance Medication Obtained at a Retail Pharmacy |
Percentage of Co-payment
|
$50.00
Cost of generic maintenance drug (30-day supply) |
If you purchase the generic maintenance drug
at retail
$50.00 Cost of generic drug (30-day supply)
x 30% Percentage co-payment
$15.00 Your percentage co-payment if you purchase the
generic on the first fill and next 2 refills
If you purchase the drug on
the third refill: Your co-payment will be $50.00 x 55% =
$27.50
The additional $12.50 paid to purchase the third and subsequent
refills will not count toward meeting your annual
out-of-pocket maximum
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Retail Pharmacy Percentage Co-Payment for the third and
subsequent refill of a long-term maintenance drug:
Using a Non-Participating Pharmacy or Not Identifying Yourself as a
Medco Participant You are not eligible for a discounted price if you:
- Have your prescription filled at a non-participating pharmacy; or
- Do not identify yourself as a Medco participant at a network pharmacy.
In either case:
- You pay the full non-discounted price of the prescription at the
time of purchase.
- You must submit a completed Direct Reimbursement Claim Form to Medco.
You may obtain a claim form by calling Medco at the number shown in the front of this
SPD.
- You will be responsible for:
- 100% of the difference between the non-discounted and discounted cost
of the prescription (the ineligible cost);
PLUS
- Your percentage co-payment portion of the discounted
cost.
This example shows how you would save money when you use a network pharmacy and show
your prescription ID card. In this case, you would save $10.
|
|
Without Medco Discount |
With Medco Discount |
Full retail cost of preferred brand name prescription (non-discounted)
Discounted cost
Ineligible cost |
$ 50.00
-$ 40.00
$ 10.00 |
N/A
$ 40.00
0.00 |
Ineligible cost
30% co-payment ($40 x .30) |
$ 10.00
$ 12.00 |
$ 0.00
$ 12.00 |
| Your cost |
$ 22.00 |
$ 12.00 |
Long-Term Prescriptions
A long-term or maintenance drug is one you take for
an extended period of time, such as for ongoing treatment of diabetes, arthritis,
heart condition or high blood pressure. The Plan generally provides benefits for up
to a 90-day supply through the mail-order prescription service. See page
16 for limitations.
If you need maintenance medication immediately, ask your doctor
for two prescriptions — one for an immediate supply to be filled at a local pharmacy
and a second for an extended supply to be ordered by mail.
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Medco Pharmacy — Mail-Order Pharmacy
With Medco Pharmacy, the mail-order pharmacy, you save money and have the convenience of home delivery. Ask the doctor to write a prescription for up to a 90-day supply with appropriate refills. Enclose your original prescription(s) and payment of your percentage co-payment in an envelope. If you are paying via check or money order, you may obtain a
calculation of your percentage co-payment from the Medco web site or by calling Medco directly. If you are paying via credit card, Medco will deduct the appropriate percentage co-payment and you will receive notification of the deduction with your medication.
For each prescription filled, you pay:
|
Type of Drug: |
Medco Pharmacy Percentage Co-Payment: |
| Generic drugs |
25% |
| Preferred brand name drugs |
25% |
| Non-preferred brand name drugs |
45% |
Your prescription will be delivered to the address on your order form within 14 working days. By law, prescriptions may not be sent outside the U.S.
Refills
You may order refills by calling Medco or sending in the refill label provided with your previous order. You may also order refills through Medco's Web site. You should order a refill about three weeks before your current supply will be exhausted, but remember that you must have used at least 75% of the previous prescription based on the prescribed dosage.
Comparing Retail Pharmacy with Medco Pharmacy
This example shows how you can save money by purchasing long-term medication through
the mail-order pharmacy.
Assume you purchase a 90-day supply of a preferred brand
name drug:
|
At a Participating Retail Pharmacy: |
Through Medco Pharmacy: |
| $108.00 |
Cost of preferred brand name drug
(30-day supply) |
$324.00 |
Cost of preferred brand name drug
(90-day supply) |
| x 30% |
Percentage co-payment |
x 25% |
Percentage co-payment |
| $32.40 |
Your co-payment or $97.20 for a 90-day
supply |
$81.00 |
Your co-payment |
|
You pay $81.00. |
By purchasing a 90-day supply of this prescription through mail order, you would save $16.20. That is $64.80 a year for one prescription. Note this example does not include in the calculation the additional
25% co-payment for the third and any subsequent refills from a participating retail pharmacy. Actual savings may be greater.
Whether you fill prescriptions through Medco Pharmacy, at a local pharmacy or
through Medco Specialty Pharmacy:
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Your payments and co-payments under the outpatient prescription drug benefits do not apply toward your deductible for other benefits under the Plan. |
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Your prescription drug payments and co-payments do not apply toward your annual medical out-of-pocket limit. |
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Your prescription drug annual
out-of-pocket maximum is $2,500 for each individual in your family, or
$5,000 for your entire family. Additionally, there is a per prescription
out-of-pocket maximum for drugs purchased at retail and through mail
order, as shown in the table. |
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The additional cost for purchasing brand-name
prescription drugs when a generic is available, in addition to the
additional coinsurance charged for purchasing third and subsequent refills
of maintenance medications obtained at retail pharmacies, will not count
toward your annual out-of-pocket maximum. |
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|
|
Retail
Per Prescription
Out-of-Pocket
Maximum |
Mail
Per Prescription
Out-of-Pocket
Maximum |
| Generic |
$50 |
$100 |
| Preferred Brand Name Drugs |
$115 |
$200 |
| Non-Preferred Brand Name Drugs |
$170 |
$300 |
Covered Prescriptions
The Plan covers drugs, medicines and supplies that are:
- Obtainable only with a physician's prescription or are specifically covered expenses
(see Covered Expenses on page
28);
- Approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the specific diagnosis;
- Medically necessary
(see page 53);
- Not experimental or investigational.
Generic Drugs
The program encourages consideration of generic alternatives, which are less expensive to
you and the Plan. About half of all brand name medications have a generic equivalent available.
By law, the brand name and generic medications must meet the same standards for safety,
purity, strength and effectiveness. The pharmacist will only dispense generics which receive
FDA approval and only if authorized by your doctor.
Note: If both generic and brand name drugs are available to treat your condition, your percentage co-payment amount will depend on which medication you select.
If you purchase the brand name drug, you are responsible for paying the
generic drug percentage co-payment PLUS the difference in cost between
the generic drug and the brand name drug up to the brand per
prescription maximum. This difference in cost will not count toward your
annual prescription drug out-of-pocket maximum.
Here is an example of how you can save by choosing a generic drug at a retail pharmacy when a brand-name drug is available on the Plan's formulary list of medications.
Cost Difference Between Brand and Generic |
Percentage Co-Payment |
| $100.00 |
Cost of preferred brand-name drug
(30-day supply) |
| $50.00 |
Cost of generic drug
(30-day supply) |
|
| $ 50.00 |
Cost difference |
|
| If you purchase the generic drug: |
| $50.00 |
Cost of generic drug
(30-day supply) |
| x 30% |
Percentage co-payment |
|
| $15.00 |
Your co-payment if you purchase the generic |
If you purchase the brand name drug:
Your co-payment will be $15.00 + $50.00 (cost difference) = $65.00
The additional $50 does not count toward your annual
prescription drug out-of-pocket maximum.
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Available Alternatives
Sometimes, a generic drug or a less expensive brand name drug which provides the same therapeutic effect at a lower cost to you may be available. If so, the network system will inform the pharmacist that a less expensive alternative medication is available to fill your prescription. A pharmacist from the network or Medco Pharmacy may contact your doctor to discuss the generic or less expensive brand name alternative. If the doctor authorizes a substitution, the pharmacist will dispense it based solely on your doctor's agreement. If Medco Pharmacy fills a prescription with a generic or an alternative brand name drug, your order will include an explanation of the doctor's change and a credit for any excess percentage co-payment.
The Network Formulary Program
A formulary is a list of commonly prescribed medications within particular therapeutic categories. The drugs on the list have been selected based on their effectiveness and cost. To be included in the formulary list, a drug must meet rigorous standards of approval by the Medco Pharmacy and Therapeutic Committee - a group of nationally recognized medical professionals.
It is always up to your doctor to decide which medications to prescribe. You may receive a copy of the network's formulary list to share with your doctor by contacting
Medco.
Drug Monitoring Service
All prescriptions, both mail order and retail, are screened by the network's computerized
drug monitoring service.
This service analyzes all of your prescriptions in the system for
potential problems such as adverse drug interactions, drug duplications and unusually high
or low dosages. This service will also detect if a refill is requested too soon. If a potential
problem is detected, the drug monitoring service transmits a message to the pharmacist.
The pharmacist will contact your doctor about the potential problem or
otherwise resolve the issue before dispensing the prescription. Of course, your doctor makes
the final decision about any change in your prescription or course of
treatment.
Limitations
In most cases, the pharmacist will fill the prescription according to the doctor's
written orders. However, there are some limitations:
- If the prescription is written for an amount that is greater than the Plan covers, the pharmacist will
fill the prescription up to the Plan limit. You have the option to buy the additional amount at
that time if purchasing at a retail pharmacy, but there is no Plan benefit.
- If the medicine is a controlled substance or if there is a manufacturer's or prescription
benefit manager's directive, a smaller amount may be provided.
- You must use at least 75% of the prescription, based on the dosage prescribed,
before you can obtain a refill and receive Plan benefits.
When a Prescription Drug Becomes Available Over the Counter
When a prescription medication becomes available over the counter, so that it can be
purchased without a prescription, at the same strength and for the same use, it will no longer
be covered under the Prescription Drug Program. In addition, other drugs in the same
therapeutic class may be excluded from the program, but this determination will be made
on a case by case basis, based on available clinical data.
Special Rules for Coordinating Benefits for Prescriptions
If you or your family members are covered under any other group medical plan, the Plan
coordinates benefits with that plan, as described on pages
33-34. In addition,
information about the other coverage is provided to the outpatient prescription drug
network.
When a pharmacist reviews your family member's eligibility information in the
network system, a code will indicate if your family member has other coverage that should
pay benefits first. In these cases, you must first pay according to the primary plan
provisions (i.e., you cannot purchase prescriptions using the Medco card or through
the mail-order prescription service). After the primary plan has paid, you may file
a claim with the Plan for reimbursement of any remaining amount; the procedure is the same as when
a non-participating pharmacy is used. The Plan will pay the lesser of what would
have been paid if the claim was not filed with the primary plan or the amount not
paid by the primary plan.
Medicare Advantage (Part C) Plans, Medicare Part D, and The Prescription Drug Program
Participants who choose to enroll in a Medicare Advantage (Part
C) plan which provides a Medicare prescription drug benefit or Medicare Part D Prescription Drug
Plan will no longer be eligible for outpatient prescription drug
coverage under the Plan. If you enroll in a Medicare Part C plan
which provides a Medicare prescription drug benefit or Part
D program and
continue your Plan participation, your required contributions remain the
same, but you will not be eligible for outpatient prescription drug
benefits under the Plan.
Pre-Certification:
Preferred Drug Step Therapy Rules
You must call Medco for pre-certification of certain prescription drugs
described below:
Preferred drug step therapy rules are used for certain therapeutic chapters
of drugs, to encourage the use of effective, lower-cost drugs by excluding
some targeted medications from coverage. In the therapeutic chapters proton
pump inhibitors, sleep agents, depression, osteoporosis, respiratory,
cardiovascular, triptans and growth hormone, there will be targeted drugs
determined by Medco which will not be covered unless pre-certified by
Medco. Non-targeted drugs will be covered without such authorization and
will continue to be dispensed with no further action by either you or the
prescribing physician. If you have a question regarding a drug in any of
these therapeutic chapters, contact Medco to determine whether your drug is
covered. You will be notified directly by Medco if you are affected by
these rules. Prior Authorization Rules
New prior authorization rules apply to certain therapeutic chapters of drugs; miscellaneous immunological agents, central nervous system/miscellaneous neurological therapy, biotechnology/adjunctive cancer therapy, central nervous system/headache therapy, central nervous system/analgesics, neurology/miscellaneous psychotherapeutic agents, and miscellaneous pulmonary agents. In addition, anabolic steroids, high cost antibiotics, anti-emetics, antivirals, narcotics, acne dermatologicals and topical pain medications may trigger a prior authorization. Certain drugs within each chapter as determined by Medco will only be covered to the extent they are authorized by Medco. If you have a question regarding coverage for a drug in any of these therapeutic chapters, contact Medco. You will be notified directly by Medco if you are affected by these rules. |