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Payments
Q. How do the Plan and I share the cost of my health care?
A. You and the Plan share costs for covered treatment and
services. You pay a fixed co-payment for covered items such as a
POS II network doctor's
office visit and certain related lab work. For other types of care, you must
satisfy an annual deductible
before the Plan starts paying. If you meet your
annual out-of-pocket limit,
the Plan pays 100% of most covered costs for the
rest of that calendar year.
Percentage Co-Payments
You share in the cost of most medical and mental health and chemical dependency expenses.
For some services, such as hospital stays, the co-payment will be a percentage of the
cost of the service once the deductible has been satisfied. For other services,
such as routine office visits to a POS II network provider, the co-payment will be a fixed
amount. For outpatient prescription drugs, there is a percentage co-payment.
- Fixed Co-Payment A set amount you pay for covered services or treatments
such as POS II doctor's office visits, certain related lab work and x-rays.
- Percentage Co-Payment This is your share of
the cost of certain services or treatments, such as retail and mail-order prescriptions.
For medical expenses other than outpatient prescription drugs, once you meet
your deductible, you and the Plan share costs until you reach your out-of-pocket
limit (defined on page 73). Your share is your percentage co-payment and is
typically 20% or 40% depending on the providers you select and whether you
live in a network or an
out-of-network area. If you reach your annual
out-of-pocket limit, the Plan pays 100% of most covered charges for you for
the remainder of that calendar year.
Deductible
The deductible is the amount of covered expenses you must pay each
calendar year before the Plan begins sharing the cost. Fixed amount
co-payments
do not apply toward this amount. outpatient prescription drug percentage
co-payments are not subject to nor do they count toward the annual deductible.
Services and supplies not provided for a fixed co-payment are subject to an
annual deductible, which must be met before the Plan begins to pay.
An additional hospital deductible applies to inpatient
hospital services. For network hospitals, it is $75 each visit, and for
non-network hospitals, the deductible is $150 each visit.
An additional emergency room deductible of $75 per visit
applies which reduces the additional hospital deductible if admitted from
the emergency room.
The deductible for medical, mental health and chemical
dependency expenses is currently $300 per year for an individual or
$600
per year for a family. If you live outside the Medical
POS II area, the
deductible does not apply to covered expenses for preventive care.
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The deductible does not apply to:
- Services and supplies available for a fixed
co-payment.
- Preventive care for participants who live outside
the Medical POS II network area.
- Outpatient prescription drug expenses.
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There are several ways for a family to meet the
deductible, including:
- Two covered members of your family each meet the individual deductible.
- One person meets the individual deductible and other members of your family
have combined covered charges equaling an individual deductible.
- No one person meets the individual deductible, but the combined covered charges of
all members of your family equal the family deductible.
Note: A family deductible cannot be met by
only one person.
Charges that Do Not Count Toward the Deductible
- Charges above reasonable and customary levels.
- Charges not covered by the Plan.
- Charge of $500 for failure to pre-certify
non-POS II network hospital stays.
- POS II co-payments.
- Any outpatient prescription drug percentage co-payments.
- Your 20% co-payment for out-of-network preventive care benefits.
- Mental health or chemical dependency charges for services not pre-certified by Magellan Health Services.
- Charges for a private hospital room above the cost of the
hospital's most common rate for a semiprivate room.
Adjustments to Billed Charges
When providers submit charges for payment, the following
factors affect the amount that will be considered eligible for reimbursement.
References to these limitations may appear on your
explanation of benefits (EOB).
Contact Aetna Member Services for more information. A
pre-determination of benefits
is strongly recommended before you incur any major or unusual expenses.
Reasonable and Customary Limits
Allowable amounts for services are determined by reasonable and customary
(R&C) limits. Aetna uses the industry-wide standard for R&C limits
obtained from the Prevailing Healthcare Charges System (PHCS).
R&C limits are based on data from several surrounding regions rather
than one specific zip code. R&C limits apply only to
non-network providers
and services. R&C for services are set at the 90th percentile of the range
of charges for a particular procedure generally in the same geographic
area(s).
Example:
A non-network provider charges $80 for a particular medical procedure,
the reasonable and customary limit is $30, and the network provider charge
is $25. Only $30 of the $80 charge will be allowed for payment. At the
60%
benefit level, the Plan will pay $18 and you will be responsible for paying
$12 plus the $50 difference between the reasonable and customary limit and the non-network
charge for a total of $62. If you used a Medical POS II provider, you would be
charged only the network-negotiated rate of $25 at the 80% network
reimbursement level. You would have paid only $5 for the same service.
Incidental Charges
Aetna's current standards for incidental charges are based on the Current
Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes and guidelines authored and revised by
the American Medical Association since 1966. CPT coding has become the most
widely accepted format, by both government and private health insurance
programs, in reporting physician procedures. CPT coding furnishes health
care providers with a uniform system to accurately describe medical services.
CPT coding guidelines explain that services commonly carried out as an
integral component of a total service or procedure should not be reported as a
separate procedure.
When a claim is submitted with multiple CPT codes, Aetna
uses the CPT guidelines to determine whether the charges should be
considered as separate costs or if the charges are typically considered
as one cost. If Aetna determines that the charges should have been
submitted together under one CPT code, the separate charges would be
considered incidental to the primary procedure, and the amount allowed
for reimbursement would be the amount for the primary procedure.
Example 1:
Your provider administers an immunization and submits separate charges:
one for the medication administered in the immunization and another for
administering the shot. In most cases, an immunization should be submitted
for payment using one CPT code. If it is submitted as two separate charges,
Aetna uses the CPT guidelines and pays only one CPT code for the cost of the
medication. The charge for administering the shot is considered to be incidental
and is not paid.
Example 2:
Your provider removes a polyp from inside your nose while repairing a
deviated nasal septum. The polyp removal would be considered incidental
to the more complex deviated septum repair because it requires little additional
time or effort. Therefore, there would be no reimbursement for the polyp removal.
Network providers have agreed to accept incidental charges reductions.
Multiple Surgeries (including bilateral procedures)
When multiple surgeries are performed, a health industry standard
calculation method is used to reflect the cost savings that accompany
services rendered during the same operative session. The amount allowed
for multiple procedures performed during the same operative session are
as follows:
- 100% for the primary procedure (typically the most complex procedure);
- 50% for the second procedure; and
- 25% for all subsequent procedures.
Procedures performed by a non-network provider are first subject to R&C limits.
Those allowed amounts are further reduced by multiple surgery
calculations.
Example:
You have foot surgery involving three toes on the same foot. The following
chart explains how the multiple surgery calculation works if you use a
network provider.
| A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
| Multiple Surgery Charges Submitted |
Multi-Surgery % |
Allowed Amount (A X B) |
Plan pays at 80% (C X 80%) |
You Pay (A - D) |
| $ 80.00 |
100% |
$ 80.00 |
$ 64.00 |
$ 16.00 |
| $ 60.00 |
50% |
$ 30.00 |
$ 24.00 |
$ 36.00 |
| $ 40.00 |
25% |
$ 10.00 |
$ 8.00 |
$ 32.00 |
| $ 180.00 |
|
$ 120.00 |
$ 96.00 |
$ 84.00 |
Note: Network providers have agreed to accept multiple surgery reductions.
Surgical Assistants/Assistant Surgeons
If your physician uses a certified surgical assistant (CSA) during a
procedure, any charges submitted for the CSA's services will not be
allowed unless a CSA meets the definition of physician.
For the medical treatment or surgical procedures to be considered covered medical
expenses, a physician must perform the procedure.
If your physician is assisted during the procedure by another
physician (assistant surgeon), billed charges will be reduced to 25% of the
reasonable and customary (R&C) surgeon's allowance for each surgical procedure,
according to the industry-standard allowance for assistant surgeon fees.
No Volitional Control
Charges incurred if you had no volitional control in determining the
provider for emergency ambulance and emergency room physician services
will be reimbursed at 80% after the deductible, as though a network
provider was used.
Non-network charges incurred through the use of a network provider for radiology,
anesthesiology, and pathology
shall also be reimbursed at 80% after the deductible, as though a network
provider was used. However, charges incurred for non-network radiology,
anesthesiology and pathology through non-network providers continue to
be reimbursed as non-network.
Out-of-Pocket Limits
The annual out-of-pocket limit helps protect participants
from high medical costs by increasing the reimbursement level when your
payments for covered charges reach certain dollar limits. This limit is
separate from the limits established for outpatient prescription drugs.
In Medical POS II areas, the limit is different depending on whether you use
network or non-network providers.
| Annual Out-of-Pocket Limits |
| |
Your co-payment |
Until you reach your annual out-of-pocket limit of: |
| If: |
Fixed: |
Percentage*: |
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| You live in a Medical
POS II area and: |
| Use network providers for medical services |
$20 or $30 |
20% |
$3,000 per person;
$6,000 per family unit |
| Do not use network providers for medical services |
N/A |
40%* |
$12,000 per person;
$24,000 per family unit |
| You do not live in a Medical
POS II area and: |
| Use network providers for medical services |
$20 or $30 |
20% |
$3,000 per person;
$6,000 per family unit |
| Do not use network providers for medical services |
N/A |
20%** |
$3,000 per person;
$6,000 per family unit |
| For pre-certified*** mental health care, you: |
| Use mental health network providers |
$30 |
20% |
$3,000 per person;
$6,000 per family unit |
| Do not use network providers. Magellan's network,
not Aetna's, is used for mental health and chemical dependency care. |
N/A |
50%** |
No maximum. The Plan never pays 100% for this type of care. |
| * |
After the annual deductible is met. |
| ** |
All non-network out-of-pocket expenses are subject
to reasonable and customary limits. |
| *** |
Call Magellan Health Services for pre-certification.
See page 30 for details. |
The family out-of-pocket limits work similarly, but the increased
reimbursement then applies to you and all of your covered dependents
not just the person who met the individual limit.
Using Both Network and Non-Network Providers
If you live in a Medical POS II network area and you choose some network
and some
non-network providers,
the annual out-of-pocket limit works this way:
- Once your annual out-of-pocket total from any provider
(network or non-network) reaches $3,000 for an individual (or $6,000 for a family),
the Plan pays 100% of covered expenses when you use network providers.
However, at this point, the Plan would still pay only 60% of covered
expenses for non-network medical providers.
- Once your out-of-pocket total from any provider (network or non-network)
reaches $12,000 for an individual (or $24,000 for a family),
the Plan pays 100% of covered medical expenses when you use a non-network provider.
- The Plan will never pay more than 50% of covered expenses
for non-network mental health providers.
Expenses That Do Not Count Toward the Out-of-Pocket Limit
- Charges above reasonable and customary limits.
- Charges not covered by the Plan.
- Charge of $500 for non-compliance with medical pre-admission review process.
- Your 50% co-payment for using pre-certified,
but non-network, mental health or chemical dependency providers.
- Mental health or chemical dependency charges for
services not pre-certified by Magellan Health Services (except non-network inpatient care as stated below).
- Your 60% co-payment for not pre-certifying non-network, inpatient mental health or
chemical dependency providers.
- Co-payments for outpatient prescription drugs.
- Charges for a private hospital room greater than
the cost of the hospital's most common rate for a semiprivate room.
Lifetime Maximums
The maximum lifetime benefit available from the Plan under this
option is $6,000,000 for each covered person. While the outpatient prescription
drug charges do not count toward this limit, no benefits are available from the
Prescription Drug Program once the lifetime maximum is reached.
In addition, a lifetime maximum of $25,000 for bariatric
surgery for the treatment of morbid obesity exists within the $6,000,000 Plan lifetime benefit.
Coordination of Benefits
If you are covered by more than one group medical plan
(e.g., your spouse's employer's medical plan), you are entitled to coverage
from all plans in which you participate, but not to the extent that you collect
more than 100% of the amount of the charges.
However, if you or a dependent is covered under an individual medical plan
(e.g., auto insurance, homeowners insurance personal injury protection, etc),
the coordination of benefits provision does not apply.
One of the plans covering you is the primary plan. Claims must be
filed first with the primary plan. After the primary plan pays, file the
claim with the secondary plan, including a copy of the bills and an
explanation of benefits indicating the amount paid by the primary plan.
For example, if you, as an employee or retiree in this option, incur
covered expenses, this Plan is primary and your spouse's plan is secondary.
However, if your spouse incurs the expenses, his or her plan is primary and
this Plan is secondary. This Plan is primary for retirees who are not working,
regardless of other coverage under a spouse's plan.
The primary plan always pays benefits first, without
considering the other plan. The secondary plan then pays based on its
provisions — up to the total allowable expenses covered by that plan
or up to the total of all covered expenses.
Even if this Plan is secondary, all mental health and chemical
dependency treatment must be pre-certified by Magellan for the expenses to be
considered eligible covered expenses except for out-of-network inpatient mental
health care.
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Refer to page 29 for coordination of benefits provisions
for the Prescription Drug Program.
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Coverage of a Dependent Child
When a dependent child is covered under both parents' plans, the "birthday rule" is
used: the plan of the parent whose birthday occurs earlier in the year is
the primary plan. The other parent's plan is secondary. If both parents
have the same birthday or the spouse's plan has not adopted the birthday
rule, the Medical Plan will consider the plan that has covered the dependent child
longer as primary.
There are special rules for children of divorced or separated
parents. Unless specifically ordered otherwise by a court decree, the
plan of
the parent with custody, if he or she has not remarried, is primary and the
plan of the non-custodial parent is secondary. If the parent with custody
remarries, that parent's plan is primary, the stepparent's plan is
secondary, and the plan of the non-custodial parent is last.
Retirees Covered by Two Plans
If a retiree covered by the Medical Plan obtains a full-time job in which
the retiree is covered by the new employer's plan, that plan becomes the
primary plan and the Medical Plan is secondary.
When the retiree leaves the last employer, the plan
in which he or she was covered for the longer period becomes the primary
plan and the other plan is secondary.
Medicare as Primary
If you or your dependent become entitled to Medicare, Medicare is assumed to be the primary plan
except in the following circumstances:
- Medicare is secondary for employees and their dependents age 65 or
older who are covered by the Plan through their current employment or the current
employment of a spouse.
- Medicare is secondary for employees and their dependents under age 65
who are entitled to Medicare on the basis of permanent disability who are covered under
the Plan either through their current employment or the current employment of a family
member.
- Medicare is secondary for 30 months for employees and
their dependents under
age 65 who are entitled to Medicare solely on the basis of end stage renal disease (ESRD)
who are covered under the Plan as a result of current employment of the employee
or dependent.
Payments
If payment for covered medical expenses should have been made under this Plan, but has been
made under any other plan, any insurance company or other organization may be reimbursed an
amount the Administrator-Benefits determines will satisfy the intent of coordination of
benefits provisions. That amount will be considered to be benefits paid under this Plan and
shall fully discharge any obligation to make such payments.
Incorrect Computation of Benefits
If you believe that the amount of the benefit you receive from the
Medical Plan is incorrect, you should notify the appropriate claims
administrator in writing.
If it is found that you or a beneficiary were not paid
benefits you or your beneficiary were entitled to, the Plan or ExxonMobil
will pay the unpaid benefits.
Similarly, if the calculation of your or your
beneficiary's benefit results in an overpayment, you or your beneficiary
will be required to repay the amount of the overpayment to ExxonMobil or
the Plan. The plan administrator may make reasonable arrangements with
you for repayment.
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